2nd October 2019

quizlet

11

Why was the revolution of 1848 a failure?

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The revolutions of 1848 failed to achieve their goals because of a lack of strong allies and support, weak military support of the rulers, and the division among the revolutionaries.

In this manner, why did the revolution of 1848 Fail in Germany?

The Revolution of 1848 failed in its attempt to unify the German-speaking states because the Frankfurt Assembly reflected the many different interests of the German ruling classes. Its members were unable to form coalitions and push for specific goals. The first conflict arose over the goals of the assembly.

Why did so many revolutions happen in 1848?

Revolutions of 1848, series of republican revolts against European monarchies, beginning in Sicily, and spreading to France, Germany, Italy, and the Austrian Empire. They all ended in failure and repression, and were followed by widespread disillusionment among liberals.

What were the causes of the Revolution of 1848 in France?

Discontent at poor governance and life was a major cause of the Revolutions of 1848. Bad harvests and economic depression in the years leading up to the 1848 created massive discontent throughout all of Europe, and food riots were common. Unemployment was also created due to the economic crisis.

1

Why do most of the revolutions of 1848 fail to achieve their goals?

The revolutions of 1848 failed to achieve their goals because of a lack of strong allies and support, weak military support of the rulers, and the division among the revolutionaries.

2

How did the revolutions of 1830 and 1848 differ?

How did the French revolutions of 1830 and 1848 differ? In 1830, Charles X limited the right to vote and revolts led to a liberal/bourgeois government. In 1848, the Second Republic (men right to vote, had a one house legislature with a strong president) was replaced with the Second Empire (more similar to a monarchy).

3

What happened during the French Revolution of 1848?

The 1848 Revolution in France, sometimes known as the February Revolution (révolution de Février), was one of a wave of revolutions in 1848 in Europe. In France the revolutionary events ended the Orléans monarchy (1830–1848) and led to the creation of the French Second Republic.

4

What was going on in 1848?

The Revolutions of 1848, known in some countries as the Spring of Nations, People's Spring, Springtime of the Peoples, or the Year of Revolution, were a series of political upheavals throughout Europe in 1848. It remains the most widespread revolutionary wave in European history.

5

How did Italy unify?

Italy's unification, which was completed in 1870, was accomplished by the leadership of Camilo Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi. Therefore, Italy became unified though Italian leadership and foreign help. Cavour got the last push for Italian unification started in 1858 when he made a deal with France.

6

What caused the Italian revolution of 1848?

Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states. The 1848 revolutions in the Italian states were organized revolts in the states of the Italian peninsula and Sicily, led by intellectuals and agitators who desired a liberal government. As Italian nationalists they sought to eliminate reactionary Austrian control.

7

What happened in 1848 in the United States?

1848 Mexican American War. Between 1846 and 1848, a war fought between two North American nations, the United States and Mexico, did what most wars do- it began with a bullet, it took lives, it ended with a treaty, and it made its mark on history's timeline.

8

Why did the revolutions occur in France in 1830 and 1848?

Revolutions of 1830 and 1848 BIG IDEA: Social and political discontent sparked revolutions in France in 1830 and 1848, which in turn inspired revolts in other parts of Europe. 1830 1848 Moderate liberals put in place a constitutional monarchy, and chose Louis Philippe as king.

9

What caused the people to revolt in the French Revolution?

The financial strain of servicing old debt and the excesses of the current royal court caused dissatisfaction with the monarchy, contributed to national unrest, and culminated in the French Revolution of 1789.

10

What influenced the leaders of the Latin American independence movements?

The Creoles led this movement., Inspired by American & French Revolutions, Widespread rebellions against the Spanish to try to gain independence in Latin American countries, Simon Bolivar was a leader of the movement. Revolutionary leader, born in Argentina, who freed Chile and joined Bolivar to free Peru.

11

Which nationalist United Northern and Southern Italy?

Next, Cavour provoked a war with Austria, and with a combined French-Sardinian force, gained all of northern Italy from the Austrians, except Venetia. Giuseppe Garibaldi: (1807-1882) Garibaldi and his nationalist followers known as the Red Shirts (the shirt color of his army), united southern Italy in 1861.

12

What was the chancellor Otto von Bismarck main goal?

Chancellor Otto von Bismarck's main goal was to unite German states under Prussian rule. Policies that he followed to meet that goal include his policy of "blood and iron" and Realpolitik. Bismarck led Prussia into three wars, increasing Prussian prestige and power and paved the way for German unity.

13

What did Louis Napoleon do?

Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (born Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the President of France from 1848 to 1852 and as Napoleon III the Emperor of the French from 1852 to 1870. He was the only president of the French Second Republic and the head of the Second French Empire.

14

What class led the revolution in Latin America?

The Peninsulares were the most privileged group in Latin America. The Creoles studied and were influenced by Enlightenment ideas. Simon Bolivar was a Creole and led most of the independence movements in South America. See the image of the Latin American social classes.

15

How did the revolution spread in 1830?

It spread throught out Europe and Germany. However, the ideologies behind the French Revolution of 1830 can be said to have spread throughout Europe. The Revolution of 1830 in France brought about a July Monarchy, a constitutional monarchy that doubled the number of eligible voters.

16

What was the Congress of Vienna and what did they do?

The Congress of Vienna (German: Wiener Kongress) also called Vienna Congress, was a meeting of ambassadors of European states chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich, and held in Vienna from November 1814 to June 1815, though the delegates had arrived and were already negotiating by late September 1814.

17

Why is the Congress of Vienna so significant?

1814-1815. The Congress of Vienna was held from September of 1814 to June of 1815. After the downfall of Napoleon Bonaparte, this international conference was called to create a balance among the European powers in such a way so as to prevent future wars and maintain peace and stability on the European continent.

18

What was the end result of the Congress of Vienna?

Results of the Congress of Vienna. French returned territories gained by Napoleon from 1795 - 1810. Russia extended its powers and received souveranity over Poland and Finland. Austria, too, did extend its territory.

19

Why was the Battle of Waterloo so important?

It all began on June 18, 1815, when allied forces, consisting of British, Dutch, Belgian and German soldiers, thwarted the attempts of European domination by the French general and emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte. The battle marked the end of the Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815), which took the lives of 5 million people.

20

Who became the ruler of a unified Germany?

1861–62: King Wilhelm I became King of Prussia and he appointed Otto von Bismarck on 23 September 1862, Minister President and Foreign Minister, who favoured a 'blood-and-iron' policy to create a united Germany under the leadership of Prussia.

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