King George III was very angry. So he passed the Intolerable Acts, also known as the Coercive Acts. The first act was known as the Boston Port Bill and it allowed the Boston Port to be closed until the colonists help pay for the tax on the tea. The Intolerable Acts were passed in 1774 by British Parliament.
What are the effects of the Intolerable Acts?
The British wanted the colonists to pay England back for all the tea that the colonists destroyed during the Boston Tea Party. Parliament also wanted more control over the colonies so it passed a series of acts, called the Coercive Acts, in 1774.
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What is the Sugar Act of 1764?
The Sugar Act, also known as the American Revenue Act or the American Duties Act, was a revenue-raising act passed by the Parliament of Great Britain on 5 April 1764. The earlier Molasses Act 1733, which had imposed a tax of six pence per gallon of molasses, had never been effectively collected due to colonial evasion.
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Why were the Sons of Liberty created?
The Sons of Liberty was an organization that was created in the Thirteen American Colonies. The secret society was formed to protect the rights of the colonists and to fight taxation by the British government. They played a major role in most colonies in battling the Stamp Act in 1765.
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What happened at the end of the Boston Tea Party?
As a result of the Boston Tea Party, the British shut down Boston Harbor until all of the 340 chests of British East India Company tea were paid for. This was implemented under the 1774 Intolerable Acts and known as the Boston Port Act.
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What was the purpose of the Townshend Acts?
A series of measures introduced into the English Parliament by Chancellor of the Exchequer Charles Townshend in 1767, the Townshend Acts imposed duties on glass, lead, paints, paper and tea imported into the colonies.
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Why did the British want to keep control of the colonies?
Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. They decided to require several kinds of taxes from the colonists to help pay for the French and Indian War.
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How were the intolerable acts the main cause of the Revolutionary War?
The Intolerable Acts were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament in the mid-1770s. The British instated the acts to make an example of the colonies after the Boston Tea Party, and the outrage they caused became the major push that led to the outbreak American Revolution in 1775.
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Who did the intolerable acts?
The series of acts British Parliament passed in 1774 in reaction to the Boston Tea Party came to be known in the American colonies as the Intolerable Acts.
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When was the Second Continental Congress?
The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It succeeded the First Continental Congress, which met in Philadelphia between September 5, 1774 and October 26, 1774.
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What was the effect of the coercive acts?
The Coercive Acts are names used to describe a series of laws relating to Britain's colonies in North America and passed by the British Parliament in 1774. Four of the acts were issued in direct response to the Boston Tea Party of December 1773.
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What were the 4 Intolerable Acts of 1774?
The Coercive Acts, known in America as the Intolerable Acts, were passed by the British Parliament in 1774 as punishment for the destruction wrought during the Boston Tea Party, a violent reaction to the British tea tax of 1773. There was a series of events that led up to this moment.
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Why is the intolerable acts so important?
Parliament replied to the "Boston Tea Party" with the five Coercive Acts of 1774. The colonists dubbed them the "Intolerable Acts." They were an important factor contributing to the American Revolution. Colonists felt that this legislation violated their rights as Englishmen and their Natural Rights as human beings.
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Why were the colonists upset about the Intolerable Acts?
The colonists partook in this action because Parliament had passed the Tea Act, which granted the British East India Company a monopoly on tea sales in the colonies, thereby saving the company from bankruptcy. Again, Parliament taxed the colonists without their representation. This angered the colonists.
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What were the 4 intolerable acts and what did they do?
The laws were passed in 1774 by the British parliament. The 4 main laws were created to punish the people from Massachusetts for throwing the tea into the Boston Harbor in 1773, and to strengthen British authority. Another name for the acts is Coercive Acts.
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What is the definition of intolerable acts?
Intolerable Acts. Also known as the Coercive Acts; a series of British measures passed in 1774 and designed to punish the Massachusetts colonists for the Boston Tea Party. For example, one of the laws closed the port of Boston until the colonists paid for the tea that they had destroyed.
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What are some facts about the Intolerable Acts?
The Intolerable Acts were five laws that were passed by the British Parliament against the American Colonies in 1774. They were given the name "Intolerable Acts" by American Patriots who felt they simply could not "tolerate" such unfair laws. The British passed these acts as punishment for the Boston Tea Party.
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What was the purpose of the Intolerable Acts?
The Intolerable Acts also known as Coercive Acts were a package of five laws implemented by the British government with the purpose of restoring authority in its colonies. The first four Acts were passed as reprisal for the rebellion against the 1773 Tea Act that led to the Boston Tea Party Protest.
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When did they repeal the Intolerable Acts?
The names of the Intolerable Acts and the dates they were passed were as follows: 1st Intolerable Acts - March 31, 1774: Boston Port Act. 2nd Intolerable Acts - May 20, 1774: Massachusetts Government Act. 3rd Intolerable Acts - May 20, 1774: Administration Justice Act.
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What happened at the First and Second Continental Congress?
On September 5, 1774, delegates from each of the 13 colonies except for Georgia (which was fighting a Native-American uprising and was dependent on the British for military supplies) met in Philadelphia as the First Continental Congress to organize colonial resistance to Parliament's Coercive Acts.
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What is the cause of the Intolerable Acts?
The British wanted the colonists to pay England back for all the tea that the colonists destroyed during the Boston Tea Party. Parliament also wanted more control over the colonies so it passed a series of acts, called the Coercive Acts, in 1774. The colonies referred to these acts as the Intolerable Acts.