AnswersDriveCarbon group element. Carbon group element, any of the six chemical elements that make up Group 14 (IVa) of the periodic table—namely, carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl).
Thereof, what group is carbon in the periodic table?
Carbon group. The carbon group is a periodic table group consisting of carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl). In modern IUPAC notation, it is called Group 14.
What is the chemical family of carbon?
Nonmetal
Metalloid
Carbon group
Period 2 element
What period is carbon in?
Carbon (from Latin: carbo "coal") is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table.
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What is the name of the elements in group 16?
The oxygen family, also called the chalcogens, consists of the elements found in Group 16 of the periodic table and is considered among the main group elements. It consists of the elements oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium. These can be found in nature in both free and combined states.
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What are Group 13 elements called?
The boron group are the chemical elements in Group 13 (or main Group 3) of the periodic table, comprising boron (B), aluminium (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), thallium (Tl), and perhaps also the chemically uncharacterized ununtrium (Uut). These elements have also been referred to as icosagens and triels.
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Why is oxygen in Group 16?
The oxygen family, also called the chalcogens, consists of the elements found in Group 16 of the periodic table and is considered among the main group elements. It consists of the elements oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium. We need oxygen all the time throughout our lives.
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What is the name of group 5 elements?
Group 5 (by IUPAC style) is a group of elements in the periodic table. Group 5 contains vanadium (V), niobium (Nb), tantalum (Ta) and dubnium (Db). This group lies in the d-block of the periodic table. The group itself has not acquired a trivial name; it belongs to the broader grouping of the transition metals.
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How many metals are in Group 14?
Groups 13–16 of the periodic table contain one or more metalloids, in addition to metals, nonmetals, or both. Group 13 is called the boron group, and boron is the only metalloid in this group. The other group 13 elements are metals. Group 14 is called the carbon group.
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What are the elements of group 15?
Nitrogen group element, any of the chemical elements that constitute Group 15 (Va) of the periodic table. The group consists of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), and moscovium (Mc).
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What group is aluminum in?
The boron family contains elements in group 13 of the periodic talbe and include the semi-metal boron (B) and the metals aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (Tl).
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Is a carbon a metal?
Carbon is a solid non-metal element. Pure carbon can exist in two very different forms - diamond and graphite. The table shows some differences between them. Diamond is the hardest natural substance on Earth, but it is also very brittle and will shatter if hit with a hammer.
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Is carbon a metal or a metalloid?
The student groups classified magnesium, zinc, iron and tin as metals; sulfur as nonmetal and silicon and carbon as metalloids. We need to consider the other properties like it is brittle, does not react with the two liquids to put carbon along with sulfur as a nonmetal.
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Is carbon a halogen?
Nonmetals: The term "nonmetals" is used to classify hydrogen (H), carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), oxygen (O), sulfur (S) and selenium (Se). Halogens: The halogen elements are a subset of the nonmetals. They comprise Group 17 of the periodic table, from fluorine (F) through astatine (At).
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How carbon is made?
Three naturally occurring allotropes of carbon are known to exist: amorphous, graphite and diamond. Amorphous carbon is formed when a material containing carbon is burned without enough oxygen for it to burn completely. Coke is made by heating soft coal in an oven without allowing oxygen to mix with it.
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What is the color Carbon?
Data Zone
| Classification: | Carbon is a nonmetal |
|---|---|
| Color: | black (graphite), transparent (diamond) |
| Atomic weight: | 12.011 |
| State: | solid |
| Melting point: | 3550 oC, 3823 K |
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Where do you find carbon in nature?
Carbon is found in abundance in the sun, stars, comets and atmospheres of most planets. Graphite is found naturally in many locations. Diamond is found in the form of microscopic crystals in some meteorites. Natural diamonds are found in the mineral, kimberlite, in South Africa, Arkansas and elsewhere.
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Is the nitrogen group metals?
Nitrogen is a diatomic gas and phosphorus is a solid. The elements arsenic, antimony, and bismuth all have some characteristics of semimetals such as brittleness as a free element. In fact, bismuth is generally classified as a metal.
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What group is chlorine found in?
Chlorine is in group 17 of periodic table, also called the halogens, and is not found as the element in nature - only as a compound. The most common of these being salt, or sodium chloride, and the potassium compounds sylvite (or potassium chloride) and carnallite (potassium magnesium chloride hexahydrate).
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What is the name of the 13th group on the periodic table?
Group 13 (IIIA) Group 13 is sometimes referred to as the boron group, named for the first element in the family. These elements are--not surprisingly--located in column 13 of the periodic table. This group includes boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, thallium, and ununtrium (B, Al, Ga, In, Tl, and Uut, respectively).
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Is carbon a magnetic?
Scientists agree that pure graphite cannot be ferromagnetic. Each carbon atom has six electrons, three of which exhibit a spin pointing up and the other three pointing down; consequently, the magnetic moment of a carbon atom is zero. It is a perfect "diamagnet," repelled by an external magnetic field.
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What is the lightest weight metalloid on the periodic table?
Periodic Table Scavenger Hunt
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 7. State of matter of Calcium | Solid |
| 8. The lightest massed metalloid | Boron |
| 9. Family that is the least reactive on the periodic table | Group 18/Noble Gases |
| 10. Give the group and period numbers for Iodine | Group 17, Period 5 |
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What family does the element carbon belong to?
Group 14 is the carbon family. The five members are carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead. All of these elements have four electrons in their outermost energy level. Of the Group 14 elements, only carbon and silicon form bonds as nonmetals (sharing electrons covalently).
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What are Group 15 elements called?
This group is also known as the nitrogen family. It consists of the elements nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), and perhaps the chemically uncharacterized synthetic element moscovium (Mc). In modern IUPAC notation, it is called Group 15.