In most people, it is difficult to predict when HPV is no longer contagious or even present. Experts disagree on whether the body eliminates the virus or whether it is reduced to undetectable levels. Most people “cure” themselves—usually without ever knowing that they were infected.
Can you become reinfected with HPV?
In theory if you and your partner have been infected with HPV you should be immune to that type and so reinfection should not occur. However, studies have shown that natural immunity to HPV is poor and women can be reinfected with the same virus type[1][2].
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Can HPV be transmitted through kissing?
Some studies have suggested that the virus can be contracted through oral sex with a person who has a genital HPV infection, while others have claimed the infection can be spread through engaging in open-mouthed kissing with a person infected with oral HPV. However, many studies have not found such associations.
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Can you be born with HPV?
You're most likely to get a genital HPV infection from vaginal or anal intercourse. It's possible but uncommon to transmit the virus through genital contact without penetration, through oral sex, or by touching the genitals. And a mother can transmit HPV to her baby during birth, but this is also uncommon.
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What are the complications of HPV?
Genital warts can cause pain, discomfort, and itching. They're especially dangerous for women because some types of HPV can also cause cancer of the cervix and vulva. HPV is the most common of all STIs. Men and women who are sexually active are vulnerable to complications of HPV, including genital warts.
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Do condoms protect from HPV?
Latex condoms can only protect against transmission when the ulcers or infections are in genital areas that are covered or protected by the condom. Thus, consistent and correct use of latex condoms would be expected to protect against transmission of genital ulcer diseases and HPV in some, but not all, instances.
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How do you get tested for HPV?
The test can be done at the same time as the Pap test, with the same swab or a second swab. You won't notice a difference in your exam if you have both tests. A Pap test plus an HPV test (called co-testing) is the preferred way to find early cervical cancers or pre-cancers in women 30 and older.
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Is HPV always sexually transmitted?
HPV is a sexually transmitted disease that is most commonly passed between people during vaginal or anal intercourse. But it can also be transmitted through genital-to-genital, or hand-to-genital contact, which is how the participants in the study likely got the virus, the researchers said.
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Is the HPV virus contagious?
HPV is highly contagious. Both men and women may acquire HPV. Some types of HPV may be transmitted via skin-to-skin personal contact, while other types are sexually transmitted through genital contact (vaginal, oral and anal sex) with an infected partner (10).
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Is HPV contagious when it is dormant?
This is because HPV may remain dormant (“hidden”) in the cervical cells for months or even many years. While dormant, the virus is inactive; it won't be detected by testing and will not spread or cause any problems. However, the infection may then “re-emerge,” perhaps due to changes in the body's immune system.
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Are all warts caused by HPV?
When skin warts appear, it can seem as if the harmless growths came out of nowhere. But common warts are actually an infection in the top layer of skin, caused by viruses in the human papillomavirus, or HPV, family. And most people will have at least one common wart at sometime in their lives, usually on their hands.
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Can a man with HPV give it to a woman?
Much of the information about HPV virus (human papillomavirus) centers on women, since having the virus increases their risk of getting cervical cancer. HPV infection can increase a man's risk of getting genital cancers, although these cancers are not common. HPV can also cause genital warts in men, just as in women.
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Do warts go away?
It usually takes anywhere from a few months to a couple of years. Genital warts can disappear on their own or with treatment, but a person may still have the virus in their body. Many people want to get treatment to make the visible warts go away.
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Are plantar warts HPV?
The HPV strains that cause plantar warts aren't highly contagious. So the virus isn't easily transmitted by direct contact from one person to another. But it thrives in warm, moist environments. Consequently, you may contract the virus by walking barefoot around swimming pools or locker rooms.
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How does apple cider vinegar get rid of warts?
The main method recommended for treating a wart with apple cider vinegar is fairly simple. You just need a cotton ball, water, apple cider vinegar, and duct tape or a bandage. 2) Soak a cotton ball in the vinegar/water solution. 3) Apply the cotton ball directly on top of the wart.
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Do plantar warts have roots?
A common misconception is that plantar warts have seeds or roots that grow through the skin and can attach to the bone. The wart may appear to have a root or seeds, but these are in fact small clusters of the wart just beneath the top layer of the skin. Moist, sweaty feet can predispose to infection by the wart virus.
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How does duct tape get rid of plantar warts?
Using duct tape to remove warts is a harmless but unproven approach. To try it, cover the wart with silver duct tape, changing it every few days. Between applications, soak the wart and gently remove dead tissue with a pumice stone or emery board.
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What is the root of a wart?
The Wart Root Myth. Contrary to popular belief, warts do not have "roots." They only grow in the top layer of skin, the epidermis. When they grow, they can displace the second layer of skin, the dermis, but they do not grow into the dermis. The underside of a wart is actually smooth.
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Can HPV lay dormant for 10 years?
Once you get infected with HPV, the virus likely stays in your body either as an active infection or lays dormant and undetectable after the infection is cleared by your immune system. The HPV does not go away and may remain present in the cervical cells for years.
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Can a woman give HPV to a man?
HPV is passed on through genital contact—most often during vaginal and anal sex. Since HPV usually causes no symptoms, most men and women can get HPV— and pass it on—without realizing it. People can have HPV even if years have passed since they had sex. Even men with only one lifetime sex partner can get HPV.
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Can you have children if you have HPV?
The presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) by itself should not affect your ability to get pregnant. But in some cases, having HPV can increase your risk of developing precancerous or cancerous cells in your cervix, which could affect both your fertility and your ability to carry a baby to term.